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The Coping Experience of Nursing Students in Clinical Practice : Trying to be a Meaningful Presence

Çѱ¹°£È£±³À°ÇÐȸÁö 2016³â 22±Ç 4È£ p.430 ~ 440
KMID : 0869920160220040430
¿ÀµÎ³² ( Oh Doo-Nam ) - È£¼­´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

¾ö¿µ¶õ ( Um Young-Rhan ) - ¼øõÇâ´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú
±èÃá¹Ì ( Kim Chun-Mi ) - ¼±¹®´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú
ÁÖ¼¼Áø ( Ju Se-Jin ) - ³²¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú
ÃÖÁ¤Çö ( Choi Jung-Hyun ) - ³²¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú
¹Ú¸í¼÷ ( Park Myung-Sook ) - °Ç±¹´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

Abstract

º» ¿¬±¸´Â ¿¬±¸´ë»óÀÚ ÀϺΠÁö¿ª °£È£´ëÇлýÀÇ °æÇèÀ̶ó´Â ÇÑ°è·Î, Àü±¹ °£È£ÇлýµéÀÇ Áö¿ªÀû ½Ç½Àȯ°æ Ư¼ºÀ» ¸ðµÎ ¹Ý¿µµÇÁö ¸øÇÏ¿´°í ¼ºº°¿¡ µû¸¥ Â÷À̸¦ ±¸ºÐÇÏÁö ¸øÇÑ Á¦ÇÑÁ¡ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ÃßÈÄ ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­´Â º´¿ø ±Ô¸ð µî ½Ç½À±â°üÀÇ ´Ù¾ç¼º¿¡ µû¸¥ ÀÓ»ó½Ç½À ´ëó °æÇèÀÇ Â÷À̳ª, ¿©ÀÚ °£È£Çлýµé°ú´Â ´Þ¸® ¶Ç ´Ù¸¥ °æÇèÀ» ÇÏ°Ô µÇ´Â ³²ÀÚ °£È£Çлýµé¿¡ ÃÊÁ¡À» ¸ÂÃá ÀÓ»ó½Ç½À ´ëó °æÇè¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿¬±¸µéµµ ÇÊ¿äÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î º»´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ º» ¿¬±¸°á°ú¸¦ Åä´ë·Î ÈÄ¼Ó ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­´Â °£È£ÇлýµéÀÇ ÀÓ»ó½Ç½À¿¡¼­ÀÇ ±âº»Àû »çȸ½É¸®°úÁ¤ÀÎ ´ëó°úÁ¤À» ½ÉÃþÀûÀ¸·Î Ž»öÇÏ´Â °Íµµ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù°í »ý°¢µÈ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸ °á°ú´Â °£È£ÇлýµéÀÇ ÀÓ»ó½Ç½À ´ëó°æÇèÀ» ½Éµµ ÀÖ°Ô ÀÌÇØÇÏ´Â ±Ù°Å¸¦ Á¦°øÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î, ÃßÈÄ °£È£ÇлýµéÀÇ ÀÓ»ó½Ç½À ±³À°ÀÇ È¿°ú¿Í ¸¸Á·µµ¸¦ Çâ»ó½Ãų ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ °³¹ß¿¡ À¯¿ëÇÑ ±Ù°Å¸¦ Á¦½ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù´Â Á¡¿¡¼­ º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ ÀÇÀǸ¦ ã¾Æº¼ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ú´Ù.

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to understand the coping experience of nursing students in clinical practice.

Methods: In-depth interview was done with semi-structured questionnaire on 32 nursing students taking clinical practice. Data was analyzed through the grounded theory.

Results: Core category of coping experience of nursing students was ¡®trying to be a meaningful presence¡¯ while clinical practice. Students¡¯ coping strategies were ¡®overcoming inexperience¡¯, ¡®receiving the recognition from the clinical instructors¡¯, and ¡®governing mind and body¡¯. Helping components for their coping behaviors were ¡®support from people¡¯, ¡®personal experience before clinical practice¡¯, ¡®dynamics with partners¡¯. Through the coping experience during clinical practice, nursing students became mature and confirmed their identities as student nurses.

Conclusion: Nursing students taking clinical practice tried to be a meaningful presence.
KeyWords
°£È£, Çлý, ½Ç½À, ´ëó, °æÇè
Nursing, Students, Practice, Adaptation
¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸
µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸
ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI)